References

Diabetes stats:  https://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/php/dataresearch/index.html

https://archive.cdc.gov/www_cdc_gov/media/releases/2019/p1202diabetes.html

https://diabetesjournals.org/care/article/46/3/490/148482/Youth-OnsetType-2-Diabetes-The-Epidemiology-of-an

Overweight stats: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/fastats/obesityoverweight.htm

Diseases associated with mitochondrial dysfunction: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitochondrial_disease

Mental illness associated with mitochondrial dysfunction: https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/thetherapycenter/202405/mitochondriagroundzeroforpsychiatricillness

Number of cells in the human body: https://biologydictionary.net/how-many-cells-are-in-thehuman-body/

fat metabolism: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipid_metabolism protein metabolism: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_metabolism carb metabolism: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbohydrate_metabolism Lipogenesis (conversion to fat): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipogenesis

glucose conversion to fat: https://healthcare.utah.edu/thescope/healthlibrary/all/2018/08/howsugarconvertsfat

hormones keep weight stable https://www.modernendocrine.com/hormonesandweightunderstandingtheconnection/

vascular damage from glucose: https://vascular.org/newsadvocacy/articlespressreleases/whydiabetescandamageyourbloodvesselsandhowknowif

Glycation: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycation

elevatd glucose increases ROS:

https://diabetesjournals.org/diabetes/article/49/11/1939/10490/Highglucose-level-and-free-fatty-acid-stimulate

ROS diseases: https://www.mdpi.com/22279059/11/11/2925

Elevated glucose and insulin and blood pressure: https://www.healthcentral.com/condition/diabetes/canbloodsugaraffectbloodpressure

Elevated glucose and insulin and increased cancer risk:

https://www.mcgill.ca/pollak-lab/files/pollak-

lab/insulin_glucose_and_the_increased_risk_of_cancer_in_patients_with_type_2_diabetes

Elevated glucose negatively affects gut microbiome: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7284805/ Fat in liver as a cause of insulin resistance: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925443914002579

Elevated glucose as a cause of insulin resistance: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Downregulation_and_upregulation Metabolic syndrome: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metabolic_syndrome

Diseases associated with metabolic syndrome: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/10783metabolicsyndrome

https://www.heart.org/en/health-topics/metabolic-syndrome/aboutmetabolic-syndrome

https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/metabolicsyndrome/symptoms-causes/syc-20351916

Metabolic syndrome and mental illness: https://archivesbiologicalpsychiatry.org/metabolicsyndromeinpsychiatricdisorders/

Metabolic syndrome and autoimmune disorders: https://www.jrheum.org/content/51/4/360

Metabolic syndrome and Alzheimer’s: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s0001801108401

Metabolic syndrome and gout: https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/ismetabolicsyndromeamodifiableriskfactorforgout

Avoiding nutrient deficiencies on a plant-based diet:

https://www.mindbodygreen.com/articles/vegan-diet-nutrient-deficiencies

Review of studies on red meat: Annals of Internal Medicine

NASM protein recommendations: https://blog.nasm.org/nutrition/power-protein

Loss of muscle mass as we age: https://www.webmd.com/healthyaging/sarcopeniawithaging

Endurance training: https://www.verywellfit.com/ishiittrainingorsteadystatecardiobetter4126506

Effect of sleep on mitochondrial function: https://www.mdpi.com/2076

3921/12/3/674

Lifestyle factors influencing mitochondrial function:

https://www.drwendyquijadahansenpharmd.com/post/unraveling-themysteries-of-mitochondrial-dysfunction-symptoms-influencing-factorsstrategies-f

Health effects of having a sense of purpose:

https://www.mayoclinichealthsystem.org/hometown-health/speaking-ofhealth/purpose-and-mental-health

Omega-6/Omega-3 ratio: https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/optimizeomega6omega3ratio#TOC_TITLE_HDR_4

Benefits of Omega-3 fatty acids: https://nutritionsource.hsph.harvard.edu/whatshouldyoueat/fatsandcholesterol/typesoffat/omega3fats/

Review of studies on saturated fat: Journal of the American College of

Cardiology

Ketogenic diets: https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/ketogenicdiet

101#diettypes

Potential benefits of ketogenic diets: https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/15conditionsbenefitketogenicdiet#TOC_TITLE_HDR_17

Ketogenic diet for mental illness: https://med.stanford.edu/news/allnews/2024/04/ketodietmentalillness.html

Ketogenic diet for heart failure: https://cardiovascularbusiness.com/topics/clinical/hearthealth/ketodietheartfailurequestionsclevelandclinic

NASM protein recommendations: https://blog.nasm.org/nutrition/powerprotein

Optimal lab values for triglycerides, HDL, and fasting insulin: https://www.levels.com/podcasts/thetoplabteststodeterminewhetherornotyoureactuallyhealthywithdrcaseymeans

Studies on ketogenic diets as treatment for migraines: https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/nutrition/articles/10.3389/fnut.2023.1204700/ful https://www.newsmedical.net/news/20231012/Ketogenicdietsfoundtoslashmigrainefrequencyandfatigueinnewstudy.aspx